This FAQ is intended to serve as guiding principles designed to ensure WSU faculty, staff, and students understand their rights and responsibilities when interacting with immigration enforcement officers while protecting the privacy and safety of our locations statewide. It is not legal advice. Additional information from the state attorney general’s office is available: Know Your Rights: Civil Immigration Enforcement in Washington.
Resources
Immigration enforcement officers may be on campus or making inquiries for a variety of reasons. In general:
- With limited exceptions, state law prohibits WSU and its personnel from sharing, providing, or disclosing personal information about any person for immigration enforcement purposes without a court order or judicial warrant.
- Student personally identifiable educational and university health records, as well as personnel records and personal information, are protected by various privacy laws, including the Family Education Rights & Privacy Act (FERPA). You may not provide protected information without an appropriate warrant or subpoena.
- If you are presented with a warrant or subpoena, contact the WSU Division of the Attorney General’s Office at (509) 335-2636. If a warrant or subpoena is received after-hours, contact WSU Public Safety at (509)-332-2521, and they will facilitate contacting the Attorney General’s Office during non-business hours.
- If you receive a request for information about an international student, scholar, or visitor who is sponsored for a visa by the university, contact International Student and Scholar Services (ISSS), ip.intlservices@wsu.edu or (509) 335-4508.
- International Students and Scholars are impacted differently. Requests for information made by government agents are generally subject to the Family Education Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA) which limits the university’s ability to release information except under specific circumstances. If a federal government official requests that a WSU employee provide information regarding an international student, scholar or visitor who is sponsored for a visa by the university, those requests should be referred to International Student and Scholar Services (ISSS).
- See International Programs Protocol for more information on steps to take when receiving federal agency requests for information about international students, faculty, visiting researchers, and staff (scholars).
- For any other circumstances, or if you have questions about the information on this website or need help coordinating a response to immigration enforcement actions impacting the campus community, please contact Compliance and Civil Rights, ccr@wsu.edu or (509) 335-8288.
Frequently Asked Questions
This FAQ is intended to serve as guiding principles designed to ensure WSU faculty and staff understand their rights and responsibilities when interacting with immigration enforcement officers while protecting the privacy and safety of our campuses. It is not legal advice.
No. As a WSU employee, per federal privacy laws, you must maintain the confidentiality of personal and personally identifiable information, including student records.
The university requires immigration enforcement officers to produce a valid subpoena authorizing the disclosure of such records.
Federal officers typically have no greater access to university records than any member of the public unless they present a valid subpoena.
If you are asked for personal student information by an individual who identified themselves as a federal immigration officer, take the following action:
- Step 1: Ask the officer for their name, identification number and agency affiliation.
- Step 2: Ask for a copy of any warrant.
- Step 3: Inform the officer that you are not obstructing their process but must consult with counsel. Contact the WSU Division of the Attorney General’s Office at (509) 335-2636 and others will help determine the appropriate next steps.
No. As a public institution, WSU cannot prohibit federal immigration enforcement officers from coming on campus to enforce federal law. However, you must alert campus police or security that an immigration enforcement officer is present on campus.
- WSU Pullman, WSU Bremerton, WSU Everett, Research and Extension Sites: WSU Police Department at (509) 332-2521.
- WSU Spokane/Yakima: WSU Spokane Campus Security at (509) 358-7995
- WSU Tri-Cities: WSU Campus Security at (509) 372-7698
- WSU Vancouver: WSU Vancouver Public Safety at (360) 546-9001
- WSU is required to provide access for federal immigration officers to a restricted-access building if the officer(s) provides a valid judicial warrant.
- If the immigration enforcement officer has a valid judicial warrant, then the answer is yes.
- If the officer does not have a valid judicial warrant, then the answer is no.
- If you are presented with a document described as a warrant, do not try to determine the validity or type of warrant but rather take the following steps.
- Step 1: Ask the officer for their name, identification number and agency affiliation.
- Step 2: Ask for a copy of any warrant.
- Step 3: Inform the officer that you are not obstructing their process but must consult counsel. Contact the WSU Office of the Attorney General at (509) 335-2636 and others will help determine the appropriate next steps.
Generally, federal enforcement officers can only require you to allow entry to these spaces with a specific type of warrant.
If you are presented with a document described as a warrant, do not try to determine the validity or type of warrant but rather take the following steps:
- Step 1: Ask the officer for their name, identification number and agency affiliation.
- Step 2: Ask for a copy of any warrant.
- Step 3: Inform the officer that you are not obstructing their process but must consult counsel. Contact the WSU Division of the Attorney General’s Office at (509) 335-2636.
If the event is being held in any public access building, you cannot prohibit federal immigration officers from coming on campus to enforce federal law.
- Step 1: Ask the officer for their name, identification number and agency affiliation.
- Step 2: Ask for a copy of any warrant.
- Step 3: If provided with a warrant, inform the officer that you are not obstructing their process but must consult counsel. Contact the WSU Division of the Attorney General’s Office at (509) 335-2636. If it is after business hours, contact WSU Public Safety at (509) 332-2521, so they can connect with the Attorney General’s Office after-hours. Otherwise, alert campus police or security that immigration enforcement officers are on campus.
- WSU Pullman, WSU Bremerton, WSU Everett, Research and Extension Sites: WSU Police Department at (509) 332-2521.
- WSU Spokane/Yakima: WSU Spokane Campus Security at (509) 358-7995
- WSU Tri-Cities: WSU Campus Security at (509) 372-7698
- WSU Vancouver: WSU Vancouver Public Safety at (360) 546-9001
It depends. If the immigration enforcement officer has a certain kind of warrant, then the answer is yes. If the immigration enforcement officer does not have that kind of warrant, the answer is no. If a federal enforcement agent enters the resident hall:
- Step 1: Ask the officer for their name, identification number and agency affiliation.
- Step 2: Ask for a copy of any warrant.
- Step 3: If provided with a warrant, inform the officer that you are not obstructing their process but must consult counsel. Contact the WSU Division of the Attorney General’s Office at (509) 335-2636, or if it is after business hours, contact WSU Public Safety at (509) 332-2521, who will connect with the Attorney General’s Office after-hours. Otherwise, alert campus police or security that immigration enforcement officers are on campus:
- WSU Pullman, WSU Bremerton, WSU Everett, Research and Extension Sites: WSU Police Department at (509) 332-2521.
- WSU Spokane/Yakima: WSU Spokane Campus Security at (509) 358-7995
- WSU Tri-Cities: WSU Campus Security at (509) 372-7698
- WSU Vancouver: WSU Vancouver Public Safety at (360) 546-9001
A residential hall room is considered a limited access area and cannot be legally accessed by immigration enforcement officers without a valid criminal warrant or the voluntary consent of the occupant. A student generally does not need to allow entry to any law enforcement officer who is not in possession of a criminal warrant, regardless of what that officer might say.
Personally identifiable educational and university health records are protected by various privacy laws, including the Family Education Rights & Privacy Act (FERPA). As a university employee, you must maintain the confidentiality of these records. If you receive a request for personally identifiable information or documents, or if a federal immigration enforcement officer gives you a warrant or subpoena seeking such records, before providing any information, you should confirm that you are authorized to provide access to the specified records or information.
- Step 1: Ask the officer for their name, identification number and agency affiliation.
- Step 2: Ask for a copy of any warrant.
- Step 3: Inform the officer that you are not obstructing their process but must consult with counsel. Contact the WSU Division of the Attorney General’s Office at (509) 335-2636 and others will help determine the appropriate next steps.
Federal agencies are tasked with patrolling regions that are near external boundaries of the U.S. Immigration enforcement officers can board vehicles and vessels or stop vehicles (including public transportation) in this region without a warrant. For more information on your rights in these specific circumstances, please visit ACLU Border Zone Guidance.
First, familiarize yourself with your clinic’s protocol for handling immigration officers and who you should notify if officers are on the premises. Generally, immigration officers may enter the public area of a health care facility without a warrant or the facility’s consent. However, private areas usually require permission or a judicial warrant.
If you are contacted by immigration officers seeking information about patients or employees while in a clinical setting:
- Remain calm and professional to avoid escalating the situation.
- Do not answer questions or provide personally identifiable information about yourself.
- Do not disclose information about patients, co-workers, or fellow students, as this may be in violation of federal and state privacy laws.
- Notify the appropriate contact person at your clinical location immediately.
International students and scholars may have concerns about participating in demonstrations while in the US. The First Amendment of the US Constitution protects speech, which includes symbolic speech and protest, as long as it is conducted peacefully. The US constitution protects non-citizens, but there are some considerations to immigration, particularly if participating in a protest.
International students should be aware that arrests, criminal charges, and convictions may impact immigration status. If you choose to participate in a protest, remain peaceful, and in the event a protest becomes threatening, violent, or disruptive, you should leave the area to maintain your own safety. Any criminal activity can have long-term consequences and restrict international students during their time here or future attempts to enter and/or stay in the US.
WSU supports its students and their rights to free expression. Complying with WSU codes of conduct and maintaining studies and program activities will ensure your immigration status is not at risk. Please contact International Student and Scholar Services if you have any questions.
WSU is required to report any “serious incident or controversy” involving a J-1 exchange visitor to the U.S. Department of State. Some examples of qualifying incidents include, but are not limited to:
- The death, disappearance, or serious injury or illness of the exchange visitor
- Incidents involving the criminal justice system
- Sexually-related incidents or abuse
- Serious behavioral problems or mental health concerns
- Incidents involving child protective services
- Fraud (e.g., visa, immigration, or financial fraud or scam)
- Unsuitable host/work conditions (e.g., incident or allegation involving workplace bullying, harassment, discrimination, hostile work environment, or work hours and/or wage-related issues)
- Public security incidents
- Potential or actual negative press involving the sponsor’s exchange visitor program
- Incidents where a foreign government has become involved
- Lost or stolen immigration documents
- Theft of intellectual property
- Violation of export controls (that is, export of sensitive technology or information)
- Serious violations of university conduct rules
Quick reference guide
Steps to take when contacted by immigration customs enforcement:
- Remain Calm and Professional
- Stay composed to avoid escalating the situation.
- Ask for Identification and Documentation
- Politely ask for the agent’s name and agency affiliation.
- Request to copy any documents presented.
- Speak to the appropriate university personnel
- Inform the officer that you are not obstructing their process but need to contact:
- International Student and Scholar Services (ISSS), ip.intlservices@wsu.edu or (509) 335-4508, for requests for information about international students, scholars, or visitors.
- WSU Division of the Attorney General’s Office at (509) 335-2636, when presented with a subpoena or warrant.
- Inform the officer that you are not obstructing their process but need to contact:
- Protect Student and Employee Privacy
- Inform the agent that you are consulting with appropriate university personnel who will be able to answer their questions and that you are not obstructing their process.
- Do not answer questions or provide personally identifiable information about yourself or anyone else unless required by a valid subpoena/warrant and told to do so by a university official. Examples of personally identifiable information may include and are not limited to name, address, contact information, class lists, student schedules, etc.
Immigration Access to Public versus Limited Access Areas
As a public university, Washington State University welcomes the public to a significant portion of its campuses. However, access is restricted or limited in areas due to privacy concerns, operational needs or safety considerations. Federal immigration enforcement officers are subject to these same access restrictions and must adhere to university protocols when entering non-public spaces.
It is important to note that ICE or federal Department of Homeland Security officials may be on campus for reasons unrelated to enforcement actions such as career recruitment events and guest lectures.
| Access Category | Description | Examples |
|---|---|---|
| Public Access | Areas open to the general public where entry is not restricted or limited. These spaces are freely accessible and may include outdoor and common-use areas. | Library common areas, French Ad/Lighty, CUB, Student Union (TC), Student Commons (VC), Student Academic Center (Spokane) common areas, walkways, cultural centers, hallways in academic buildings, dining areas open to the public, unrestricted access buildings and streets. |
| Restricted Access | Areas that require a key card, locked doors, or monitored entryways for access are protected to maintain safety and privacy. | Student rooms in residence halls, locked classrooms, administrative offices and restricted research laboratories. |
| Limited Access | Spaces are generally left unlocked during regular business hours but are not considered public due to their function. Access to these areas may require special permission or operational needs. | Faculty offices, classrooms in session, locker rooms, kitchens, food preparation areas, maintenance areas, storage rooms and other operational facilities. |